The Last Flurry: The US Congress and Australian Parliamentarians seek Assange’s Release

Image from canberratimes.com.au (Photo by EPA)

On February 20, Julian Assange, the daredevil publisher of WikiLeaks, will be going into battle, yet again, with the British justice system – or what counts for it. The UK High Court will hear arguments from his team that his extradition to the United States from Britain to face 18 charges under the Espionage Act of 1917 would violate various precepts of justice. The proceedings hope to reverse the curt, impoverished decision by the remarkably misnamed Justice Jonathan Swift of the same court on June 6, 2023.

At this point, the number of claims the defence team can make are potentially many. Economy, however, has been called for: the two judges hearing the case have asked for a substantially shortened argument, showing, yet again, that the quality of British mercy tends to be sourly short. The grounds Assange can resort to are troublingly vast: CIA-sponsored surveillance, his contemplated assassination, his contemplated abduction, violation of attorney-client privilege, his poor health, the violation of free-speech, a naked, politicised attempt by an imperium to capture one of its greatest and most trenchant critics, and bad faith by the US government.

Campaigners for the cause have been frenzied. But as the solution to Assange’s plight is likely to be political, the burden falls on politicians to stomp and drum from within their various chambers to convince their executive counterparts. In the US Congress, House Resolution 934, introduced on December 13 by Rep. Paul A. Gosar, an Arizona Republican, expresses “the sense of the House of Representatives that regular journalistic activities are protected under the First Amendment, and that the United States ought to drop all charges against and attempts to extradite Julian Assange.”

The resolution sees a dramatic shift from the punishing, haute view taken by such figures as the late Democratic Senator Dianne Feinstein, who was one of the first political figures to suggest that Assange be crucified on the unsteady timber of the Espionage Act for disclosing US cables and classified information in 2010. The resolution acknowledges, for instance, that the disclosures by WikiLeaks “promoted public transparency through the exposure of the hiring of child prostitutes by Defense Department contractors, friendly fire incidents, human rights abuses, civilian killings, and United States use of psychological warfare.” The list could be sordidly longer but let’s not quibble.

Impressively, drafters of the resolution finally acknowledge that charging Assange under the Computer Fraud and Abuse Act (CFAA) for alleged conspiracy to help US Army intelligence analyst Chelsea (then Bradley) Manning access Defense Department computers was a fabled nonsense. For one, it was “impossible” – Manning “already had access to the mentioned computer.” Furthermore, “there was no proof Mr Assange had any contact with said intelligence analyst.”

Ire is also directed at the espionage counts, with the resolution noting that “no other publisher has ever been prosecuted under the Espionage Act prior to these 17 charges.” A successful prosecution of the publisher “would set a precedent allowing the United States to prosecute and imprison journalists for First Amendment protected activities, including the obtainment and publication of information, something that occurs on a regular basis.”

Acknowledgment is duly made of the importance of press freedoms to promote transparency and protect the Republic, the support for Assange, “sincere and steadfast”, no less, shown by “numerous human rights, press freedom, and privacy rights advocates and organizations”, and the desire by “at least 70 Senators and Members of Parliament from Australia, a critical United States ally and Mr Assange’s native country” for his return.

Members of Australia’s parliament, adding to the efforts last September to convince members of Congress that the prosecution be dropped, have also written to the UK Home Secretary, James Cleverly, requesting that he “undertake an urgent, thorough and independent assessment of the risks to Mr Assange’s health and welfare in the event that he is extradited to the United States.”

The members of the Bring Julian Assange Home Parliamentary Group draw Cleverly’s attention to the recent UK Supreme Court case of AAA v Secretary of State for the Home Department which found “that courts in the United Kingdom cannot just rely on third party assurances by foreign governments but rather are required to make independent assessments of the risk of persecution to individuals before any order is made removing them from the UK.”

It follows that the approach taken by Lord Justices Burnett and Holroyde in USA v Assange [2021] EWHC 3133 was, to put it politely, a touch too confident in accepting assurances given by the US government regarding Assange’s treatment, were he to be extradited. “These assurances were not tested, nor was there any evidence of independent assessment as to the basis on which they could be given and relied upon.”

The conveners of the group point to Assange’s detention in Belmarsh prison since April 2019, his “significant health issues, exacerbated to a dangerous degree by his prolonged incarceration, that are of very real concern to us as his elected representatives.” They also point out the rather unusual consensus between the current Australian Prime Minister, Anthony Albanese, and his opposition number, Peter Dutton, that the “case has gone on for too long.” Continued legal proceedings, both in the UK, and then in the US were extradition to take place “would add yet more years to Mr Assange’s detention and further imperil his health.”

In terms of posterity’s calling, there are surely fewer better things at this point for a US president nearing mental oblivion to do, or a Tory government peering at electoral termination to facilitate, than the release of Assange. At the very least, it would show a grudging acknowledgment that the fourth estate, watchful of government’s egregious abuses, is no corpse, but a vital, thriving necessity.

 

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About Dr Binoy Kampmark 1442 Articles
Dr. Binoy Kampmark is a senior lecturer in the School of Global, Urban and Social Studies, RMIT University. He was a Commonwealth Scholar at Selwyn College, University of Cambridge. He is a contributing editor to CounterPunch and can be followed at @bkampmark.

11 Comments

  1. As the USA is directly resposible for millions of deaths over decades (murders?) by intrusion, interference, invasions, occupations, do we think that one Assange counts? They are vengeful. righteous, utterly ruthless, stupid, uncivilised, declining…

  2. ” Who is Julian Assange? ”
    With the exception of the relatively few people , around the globe but especially here in Australia, who keep up to date with his literal Trials and Tribulations, most people don’t know anything about his current circumstances or any of the reasons for his predicament.
    A friend of mine told me over the “festive” break that “I thought he had died.” They basically had no interest in anything to do with his case, and had no concerns either way. “It’s brithish justice now. They will reach the right decision.” WTF ?
    With almost NOTHING being written or announced in any of the msm population contact methods, the average joe has too many other things to worry about, and all of our jounos are at every opportunity trying for that gotcha moment that sinks guvvm’nts.
    There might be bi-partisan support for julian’s release between spud and Albo, but it is very muted, and it will never ever get in the way of anything serious, like subjugating Australia to a northern hemisphere military.
    Until We the Voter collectively decide that WE need to know more, and Demand to be better and honestly informed, nothing will change.
    I can always hope that Others, the un-infotmed ones to whome I post and send stuff, will actually read some of it. Shit. They might actually get a bit pissed off too, and do some thinking of their own.
    All we can do at this point is hope, despearately, that reason and integrity prevail and Our Julian is allowed to Not be sent stateside.

    A question. If prez Biden terminates the procedings against Mr Assange, is that the end of the matter, or can the next prez (heaven forbid the trumpet-monkey) start it all over again,or Is a presidential pardon the only way to get it all to stop?

  3. Exactly Phil, and the same applies to the UK.

    One of the problems with being an ever-compliant vassal is that when a serious issue arises the vassal has no influence. If you kick over the traces occasionally, show defiance on matters of principle, your view will be considered. We had an opportunity to do do that with the proposed Red Sea deployment, an opportunity to act on principle, but chose a lame excuse.

  4. CFAA, treason, espionage, blackmail, coercion, press-ganging, blackbirding, enslaving, kidnapping, incarceration, rendition, insurgency, assassination, invasion, theft, war and murder, by and for the state, both within and outside its own territory stand out like dog’s balls as the stocks in trade of both the UK and USA.

    Germany and others learned the hard way, were destroyed and desisted, but oh, no, not the lying inventors of the ‘rules-based-order’

    In their greed, paranoia and exceptionalism, they have pursued this m.o. at all and any cost to the extent of manufacturing their own extinction.

    Caught napping through incompetence with their trousers down and underwear over their heads, their 10s of thousands of self-documented evils were left exposed yet again. And as usual they want to frame and kill the messenger so they can continue to beguile their hypnotically glorified hear-no, see-no, speak-no public and vassal states.

    Everyone knows, but the states don’t care as they slither on their slime into oblivion.

    Rishi Sunak and the hospitalized royals will be right across it,

    “Trouble in the colonies again, let the Queen consort of Denmark fix it.” …. “Julian who?”

  5. FREE JULIAN ASSANGE IMMEDIATELY!!!
    .
    IT IS NEVER A CRIME TO EXPOSE ALLEGED WAR CRIMINALS EVEN WHEN THEY INCLUD THE POTUS(ES).

  6. When ever the right is criticised for their hate speech ,war mongering or their xenophobia ,they always weaponize the word woke and use the freedom of speech defence to defend their words ,but whenever they are truly exposed for their crimes they rush to the courts to shut down anyone who speaks up .

  7. This is like some obscene Groundhog Day : let’s go back to the original finding from the Extradition Act 2003.

    The judge took expert opinion on Assange’s physical and mental condition : she found that under section 91 (2) that it would be unjust or oppressive to extradite Assange. The judge ordered that he be discharged under (2) (a).

    That’s it :

    Section 91 Physical or mental condition

    (1)This section applies if at any time in the extradition hearing it appears to the judge that the condition in subsection (2) is satisfied.

    (2)The condition is that the physical or mental condition of the person is such that it would be unjust or oppressive to extradite him.

    (3)The judge must—

    (a)order the person’s discharge, or

    (b)adjourn the extradition hearing until it appears to him that the condition in subsection (2) is no longer satisfied

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